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Table 3 Mental health and treatment use, anticipated future life outcomes (M, SD or %, N)

From: Understanding African American/Black and Latine young and emerging adults living with HIV: a sequential explanatory mixed methods study focused on self-regulatory resources

 

Total (N = 271)

Suppressed (N = 219)

Not Suppressed (N = 52)

Mental health symptoms

 Depression symptoms (PHQ-8 score)

7.26 (6.14)

7.34 (5.96)

6.92 (6.92)

 Median [Q1, Q3]

6.00 [2.00, 11.3]

6.00 [2.00, 11.0]

6.00 [1.00, 11.3]

 Range [Min, Max]

[0, 24.0]

[0, 24.0]

[0, 24.0]

 PTSD score

1.66 (1.56)

1.67 (1.58)

1.62 (1.50)

 Median [Q1, Q3]

1.00 [0, 3.00]

1.00 [0, 3.00]

1.00 [0, 3.00]

 Range [Min, Max]

[0, 4.00]

[0, 4.00]

[0, 4.00]

Substance use treatment—lifetime

 detoxification for alcohol and/or drugs

11.8 (32)

11.0 (24)

15.4 (8)

 inpatient residential alcohol and/or drug treatment

6.6 (18)

6.8 (15)

5.8 (3)

 outpatient alcohol and/or drug treatment, such as meeting with a counselor in a clinic

7.0 (19)

7.3 (16)

5.8 (3)

 12 step or self-help meetings like AA or NA

10.0 (27)

10.0 (22)

9.6 (5)

 methadone maintenance treatment program

0.7 (2)

0.9 (2)

0 (0)

 Buprenorphine or Suboxone as prescribed by a health-care provider

1.5 (4)

1.8 (4)

0 (0)

 Narcan or Naltrexone as prescribed by a health-care provider

2.6 (7)

2.3 (5)

3.8 (2)

 Syringe exchange services

3.0 (8)

1.8 (4)

7.7 (4)

Mental treatment—lifetime

 inpatient residential mental health treatment

13.7 (37)

12.8 (28)

17.3 (9)

 outpatient mental health treatment

28.0 (76)

29.7 (65)

21.2 (11)

 support groups

25.1 (68)

24.7 (54)

26.9 (14)

 medication for mental health issues or problem

23.2 (63)

23.3 (51)

23.1 (12)

 some other treatment or service for mental health issues or problems

5.5 (15)

5.9 (13)

3.8 (2)

Anticipated future life outcomes

 Finish high school

88.9 (241)

89.0 (195)

88.5 (46)

 Finish college

48.3 (131)

50.2 (110)

40.4 (21)

 As an adult, be employed for long periods

63.5 (172)

63.5 (139)

63.5 (33)

 As an adult, be on welfare/public assistance for at least a year

33.2 (90)

31.5 (69)

40.4 (21)

 Have the career or job that you want

59.0 (160)

58.9 (129)

59.6 (31)

 Have children

32.5 (88)

29.2 (64)

46.2 (24)

 Have a long-term love relationship

49.4 (134)

51.6 (113)

40.4 (21)

 Be comfortable financially

50.6 (137)

50.2 (110)

51.9 (27)

 Have good family relationships

54.2 (147)

55.3 (121)

50.0 (26)

 Live to age 70

54.6 (148)

56.2 (123)

48.1 (25)

 Live to age 50

68.3 (185)

68.9 (151)

65.4 (34)

 Live to age 30

81.9 (222)

82.2 (180)

80.8 (42)