Patient-centered evaluation of integrated care and health equity: evidence from county medical alliances in Henan province

Table 4 ANOVA of patient perceptions based on demographic information and health-related factors

Measures	M ± SD	F/F’	P-value
Age		15.999	< 0.001
18–30	61.60 ± 14.42
31–45	61.94 ± 15.94
46–60	67.06 ± 13.80
61–75	71.03 ± 13.35
> 75	69.69 ± 13.31
Occupation		4.147	< 0.001
Farmer	68.29 ± 14.54
Self-employed	68.12 ± 11.87
Industrial/Commercial/Service	64.67 ± 12.93
Government/Institution/Enterprise	55.53 ± 20.25
Professional/Technical	63.38 ± 13.66
Retired	70.33 ± 11.46
Other	66.82 ± 14.39
Education level		9.942	< 0.001
Primary school or below	70.08 ± 12.67
Junior high school	66.37 ± 15.18
High school	67.36 ± 14.65
Bachelor or above	62.05 ± 16.98
Health status		4.036	0.004
Poor	76.71 ± 17.10
Fair	68.31 ± 16.18
Good	65.61 ± 14.42
Very good	67.51 ± 12.86
Excellent	68.97 ± 13.45
Income status		6.327	0.002
Less than 1000 RMB	68.05 ± 13.61
Between 1001–3000 RMB	68.39 ± 15.26
Between 3001–5000 RMB	66.92 ± 14.90
More than 5000 RMB	56.94 ± 15.29
Smoking status		6.503	0.002
Never smokers	67.57 ± 14.38
Current smokers	66.15 ± 13.76
Ex-smokers	73.47 ± 15.69
Drinking status		3.356	0.035
Never drinkers	67.83 ± 14.11
Current drinkers	66.02 ± 14.85
Ex-drinkers	71.63 ± 17.31
Frequency of health interactions		48.581	< 0.001
Scarcely	52.80 ± 16.68
Rarely	57.98 ± 14.95
Sometimes	63.92 ± 13.65
Often	69.63 ± 11.89
Always	75.80 ± 13.20
Duration of integrated care service		27.913	< 0.001
Less than 1 year	46.45 ± 16.66
Between 1 and 2 years	62.35 ± 16.32
Between 2 and 3 years	69.85 ± 15.83
More than 3 years	68.92 ± 13.30

ISSN: 1475-9276