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Table 1 Summary statistics (community level)

From: Health status convergence at the local level: empirical evidence from Austria

Variable

Mean

Std. Dev.

Min.

Max.

SMR, overall

1069.264

159.124

533.007

2693.433

SMR, growth rate

-32.594

8.321

-74.739

82.573

Male SMR

1392.273

192.674

501.927

2875.495

Male SMR, growth rate

-32.276

8.697

-76.765

189.509

Female SMR

855.070

157.059

402.022

2508.721

Female SMR, growth rate

-33.335

10.619

-92.913

80.362

Gender Mortality Gap

537.203

146.849

-1023.080

1814.17

Gender Mortality Gap, growth rate*

-5.828

1069.361

-98.530

84084.672

Education, average

1.509

0.246

1.020

2.290

Social attachments

0.494

0.901

-1.217

3.415

Foreigners, share

2.828

2.566

0.000

33.202

Labor participation rate

41.740

3.280

26.700

62.300

Commuter ratio

9.850

9.910

0.000

138.001

  1. Notes: Means and standard deviations are weighted by population. All reported values correspond to the first period (1969-1984), while the socioeconomic variables are taken from the census 1971. Growth rates report the percentage change from period one (1969-84) to period two (1988-2004).
  2. *In the case of this variable, we excluded observations with negative values in one of the two periods. Thus, the reported values include only 2324 (out of 2381) communities.